Monday, August 13, 2012

Bionic Eye (Light Powered)


The Bionic Eye (Light Powered)
I have decided to use visual prosthesis, or the bionic eye, as my subject for this blog. Visual prosthesis is an experimental visual device that people will hope restore vision to the visually impaired. There are several forms of this device existing today, but I decided to focus on just one. The specific bionic eye I will be talking about is the one powered by light.
Scientists at Stanford University in California are creating at retinal implant powered by light. Using a special pair of glasses that take in infrared light directly into the eye, scientists hope to give sight back to people who can’t see at all. The glasses are installed with a video camera that records what the patient is looking at and fires beams of infrared light on to the retinal chip. There is a chip behind the retina and a battery fitted behind the ear. Compared to other bionic eyes, there are hardly any wires present. This particular bionic eye is wireless.
No human testing has been conducted with this device; however, scientists are testing these devices on mice. Scientists use an infrared laser on the rats that were implanted with the bionic eye. The infrared light being taken is weak enough to where it doesn’t do any harm. Scientists are hopeful that it will work on humans someday.
I think it is amazing that people are working on a device that can cure blindness. The only thing I am worried about is the level of light being taken in. I hope they are doing a lot of testing to make sure that it isn’t just one level of infrared light being transmitted into the chip. If something were to happen to the chip if too much light was taken in, that would be a problem and do more damage than it is worth. I am confident that scientists are taking every precaution available before them being human testing.

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